Myat Phaya Galay
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Princess Myat Phaya Galay ( my, မြတ်ဖုရားကလေး; 25 April 1887 – 3 March 1936) was a Burmese royal princess and senior member of the Royal House of Konbaung. She was the fourth daughter of the last ruling king of Burma,
King Thibaw Thibaw Min, also Thebaw or Theebaw ( my, သီပေါ‌မင်း, ; 1 January 1859 – 19 December 1916) was the last king of the Konbaung dynasty of Burma (Myanmar) and also the last Burmese monarch in the country's history. His re ...
, and his queen
Supayalat , image = Queen Supayalat of Burma.jpg , image_size = , caption = , succession = Chief queen consort of Burma , reign = 12 April 1879 – 29 November 1885 , predecessor ...
.


Biography

Myat Phaya Galay was born on 25 April 1887 in
Ratnagiri Ratnagiri (IAST:Ratnāgirī ; ət̪n̪aːɡiɾiː is a port city on the Arabian Sea coast in Ratnagiri District in the southwestern part of Maharashtra, India. The district is a part of Konkan division of Maharashtra. The city is known for ...
,
British India The provinces of India, earlier presidencies of British India and still earlier, presidency towns, were the administrative divisions of British governance on the Indian subcontinent. Collectively, they have been called British India. In one ...
. She returned to Burma from
Ratnagiri Ratnagiri (IAST:Ratnāgirī ; ət̪n̪aːɡiɾiː is a port city on the Arabian Sea coast in Ratnagiri District in the southwestern part of Maharashtra, India. The district is a part of Konkan division of Maharashtra. The city is known for ...
in 1915, and ordered to reside in
Moulmein Mawlamyine (also spelled Mawlamyaing; , ; th, เมาะลำเลิง ; mnw, မတ်မလီု, ), formerly Moulmein, is the fourth-largest city in Myanmar (Burma), ''World Gazetteer'' south east of Yangon and south of Thaton, at th ...
in 1932. The princess was fluent in English and acted as the royal family's spokesperson airing their grievances in a document called ''Sadutta thamidaw ayeidawbon sadan'' ( The Fourth Royal Daughter Crisis Document); she was sent away by the colonial government to live in
Moulmein Mawlamyine (also spelled Mawlamyaing; , ; th, เมาะลำเลิง ; mnw, မတ်မလီု, ), formerly Moulmein, is the fourth-largest city in Myanmar (Burma), ''World Gazetteer'' south east of Yangon and south of Thaton, at th ...
where she spent the rest of her days. Myat Phaya Galay was called "Rebel Princess" by the British as she wrote a manifesto demanding the return of her father's kingdom and the royal gems and jewelry taken in their annexation of the country. She was the author of "Private affairs by H.R.H. the fourth Princess, daughter of the late H.M. King Thibaw and his crowned Queen of Burma whose inner facts are unknown to the public" (1931). She stirred up in the early 1930s by making a dramatic bid for the return of her father's kingdom. The British government came down like a sledgehammer and attempted to muzzle her by exiling her and her family to Moulmein, in Lower Burma. Here, distant from the influences and energy of the city that had been her father's capital, they hoped she would quietly settle down and not cause any more trouble. Myat Phaya Galay died at her mansion on West Cantonment Road,
Moulmein Mawlamyine (also spelled Mawlamyaing; , ; th, เมาะลำเลิง ; mnw, မတ်မလီု, ), formerly Moulmein, is the fourth-largest city in Myanmar (Burma), ''World Gazetteer'' south east of Yangon and south of Thaton, at th ...
on 3 March 1936 and her husband died in Rangoon in 1959. It was in Moulmein that the princess met an untimely death that raised many suspicions. Her tomb is located near Kyaik Than Lan Pagoda, Moulmein (present-day Mawlamyine).


Marriage and issue

Myat Phaya Galay married Ko Ko Naing, a former monk, in
Rangoon Yangon ( my, ရန်ကုန်; ; ), formerly spelled as Rangoon, is the capital of the Yangon Region and the largest city of Myanmar (also known as Burma). Yangon served as the capital of Myanmar until 2006, when the military government ...
on 1 July 1920. They had four sons and two daughters: *
Taw Phaya Gyi Prince George Taw Phaya Gyi ( my, တော်ဘုရားကြီး; 6 May 1922 – 9 April 1948) was a Burmese prince and heir to the defunct throne of Burma (abolished in 1885). He was the eldest son of Princess Myat Phaya Galay and ...
, birth at Rangoon, 6 May 1922 – died 9 April 1948. *
Hteik Su Phaya Gyi Princess Hteik Su Phaya Gyi ( my, ထိပ်စုဘုရားကြီး ; 5 April 1923 – 31 December 2021), also known as Su Su Khin or Pwar May or Princess Tessie, was a Burmese princess and the final surviving royal of the Konbaung ...
, birth at Rangoon, 5 April 1923 – died 31 December 2021. *
Taw Phaya Prince Edward Taw Phaya ( my, တော်ဘုရား; also known as Tun Aung, 22 March 1924 – 12 January 2019) was the Pretender to the Throne of Burma (abolished in 1885). He was the second son of Princess Myat Phaya Galay, the fourth daugh ...
, birth at Rangoon, 22 March 1924 – died 12 January 2019. * Taw Phaya Nge, birth at Rangoon, 17 July 1925 – died 21 April 1995. * Taw Phaya Galay, birth at Rangoon, 30 July 1926 – died 18 June 2006. * Hteik Su Phaya Htwe, birth at Rangoon, 20 August 1927 – died 21 June 2003.


Gallery

File:Myat Phaya Galay royal.jpg, ear-boring ceremony of Princess Myat Phaya Galay at
Ratnagiri Ratnagiri (IAST:Ratnāgirī ; ət̪n̪aːɡiɾiː is a port city on the Arabian Sea coast in Ratnagiri District in the southwestern part of Maharashtra, India. The district is a part of Konkan division of Maharashtra. The city is known for ...
File:Four Princesses of Burma.jpg, The four daughters of
King Thibaw Thibaw Min, also Thebaw or Theebaw ( my, သီပေါ‌မင်း, ; 1 January 1859 – 19 December 1916) was the last king of the Konbaung dynasty of Burma (Myanmar) and also the last Burmese monarch in the country's history. His re ...
, Myat Phaya Galay, Myat Phaya Gyi,
Myat Phaya Lat Princess Myat Phaya Lat ( my, မြတ်ဘုရားလတ်, ; 4 October 1883 – 4 April 1956) was a Burmese royal princess and most senior member of the Royal House of Konbaung. She was the Royal Householder after the death of her fa ...
,
Myat Phaya Princess Myat Phaya ( my, ထိပ်စုမြတ်ဖုရား; born in Madras at 7 March 1886 – 21 July 1962), was a Burmese royal princess and Head of the Royal House of Konbaung. She is the third daughter of the last ruling king of B ...
File:Princess Myat Phaya Galay and Ko Ko Naing.jpg, Myat Phaya Galay and her husband Ko Ko Naing File:Myat Phaya Galay and Ko Ko Naing.jpg, Myat Phaya Galay and her husband Ko Ko Naing


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Myat Phaya Galay Konbaung dynasty People from Mawlamyine 1887 births 1936 deaths